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Fundamental » All languages » English » Terms by semantic function » Names » Surnames » From Old English. Including English, Welsh and Scottish surnames, British last names have made their way all over the world. The surname Kong has its origin from the family name of “Confucius,” a popular Chinese politician and philosopher. The surname comes from “Ruan,” which is the name of a traditional Chinese musical instrument. Automatic last name generator tool. Bai. The surname Yang means ” willow,” or “Aspen.”, One of the popular Chinese surnames, Yao, refers to the one who is “elegant.”, The surname Ye has its origin from “Ye,” a city in the Henan province. A popular Chinese surname, Peng refers to individuals who were the descendants of Peng Zu, a legendary figure that existed during the Shang dynasty. All Rights Reserved. The surname has its origin from “Qin,” the first dynasty that came into existence in Imperial China. Mostly distributed in Southern China; In Tiawan and Guangdong, it takes up over 10% of the whole population. Zhou also refers to “a week” or “circumference.”, The surname Zhu has a toponymic origin, referring to “Zhu (Zhulou),” an ancient Chinese state during the reign of the Zhou Dynasty. pinyin: Liú in Mandarin Chinese, Lau 4 in Cantonese.It is the family name of the Han dynasty emperors. A Chinese surname (ancient Han) of imperial origin, the surname Fu was bestowed by “Dayou (one of the descendants of the Emperor Yellow)” to his son “Fu Yi” and his subsequent generations. The surname means “benefit.” Xu likely has an ornamental origin, adopted by a few “Manchu people” during the Qing Dynasty. Amberflaw – the river flaw. A popular Chinese surname, Cai has its name derived from “Cai,” an ancient Chinese state. The following are partial lists of the Forbes list of Chinese billionaires (converted into USD) and is based on an annual assessment of wealth and assets compiled and published by Forbes magazine in 2019. The survey showed that among the 4,100 names, the top three are Li, Wang, Zhang, which accounted for 7.4%, 7.2% and 6.8% of China's total population, the total population of each of the three names is less than 100 million; there are 18 names accounted for 1% of China's total population, 129 names accounted for 0.1% of the population and occupied 87% of the total population. There are also few compound ones consisting of two words, such as Zhuge, Si Tu and Ouyang etc. It was originally a clan name that likely referred to the Xia, Shen, or the Xiang clans/families. Mainly distributed among the provinces and cities along the Yangtze River. When the 1982 Chinese census was first published, it did not include a list of top surnames. The surname Sun refers to “a descendant” or “a grandchild.”, The surname Tan has its origin from “Tan,” an ancient Chinese state, presently situated in the Shandong province. Atthill, Balliol, Baskerville, Bunduck, Balfour, Bramston, Cheslyn, and Conyngham, Darcy, Glanville, Lacy, Mandevill, Percy, Venables. Image credits: natalieweiner. Names are an important type of vocabulary. The surname Wen means “culture.” It also refers to a script or words. The surname Wu has a toponymic origin and derives its name from “Wu,” an ancient Chinese state that existed during the Western Zhou dynasty. This surname means “talk,” or “field.” Tian is derived from “Tan,” an ancient city presently situated in the Shandong province of China. These popular last names are referred to as the “hundred common names”, or 百家姓 (bǎi jiā xìng). The first part is the generation name that is shared by all members of a generation, and the last character is given to the individual person. A popular Chinese surname, Tang, has a toponymic origin, deriving its name from the Tang dynasty that ruled China between seventh to eighth century AD. The surname Xiao has its name derived from the kingdom of Xiao in Anhui province. The surname Zeng also refers to “the relationship between great-grandfather and great-grandson.”, A common surname in China, Zhang, refers to the “expansion/stretching of the bowstring.”. A popular Chinese surname, Xiong, means “bear.”, A popular surname in China, Xu means “slow.” The surname also means “calm.”. What is the popularity of your last name? A common Chinese surname, He, has its origin from the “Ji clan of the Zhou Dynasty” and the “Jiang clan of Yandi.” In modern China, “He” forms the second character of the title “Xihe,” which means “an astrologer.”, The surname Hong refers to a “rainbow.” Hong also means to “expand,” or “something grand.”, A common Chinese surname, Hou, refers to a “Marquis.”, The surname Hu, either refers to “whiskers,” or “wild.” Hu also has an ornamental origin, whereby residents of the “Youhu” state during the Xia dynasty adopted the second character as their surname.”, A popular surname in China, Huang, means “Yellow.”. The reason Chinese people write their surname first is to show respect to the ancestors. People with ‘offensive’ last names have a lot of everyday problems with technology. Ashsorrow – ash, and sadness. Children have names that follow their culture due to the availability of different cultures in the country. For more information, see Appendix:English surnames from Old English. The surname Zhou has a toponymic origin and derives its name from the Zhou Dynasty. Many surnames have been lost or extensively simplified during the rules of various dynasties across centuries. Most Chinese characters have a meaning that can be translated into English, but Chinese names are often not fully translatable. This post includes a list of 100 common Filipino surnames or last names, with their meanings, origins, and variants. China. Furthermore, in 1985 the list of officially allowed characters was expanded for writing names. Chinese surnames are used by Han Chinese and Sinicized ethnic groups in China, Taiwan, Korea, Vietnam, Singapore, Malaysia and among overseas Chinese communities around the world. Japanese names consist of a surname and a name following it, and, as a rule, are written in hieroglyphs. This name generator will generate 10 random Chinese names. In China, you will run into the same surnames … Tan, in Chinese, means “to talk.”. For example, characters in a story set in Shang era China probably won’t have the last name “Windsor,” which is English. Good-luck Gifts to a Person in His/Her Zodiac Year, Eight Buddhist Protector Deities of 12 Zodiac Signs, The Strongest Points of Twelve Chinese Zodiac Signs, Chinese Calendar Android App - repeat reminder in Chinese calendar, Most in Shandong, Henan, Hebei, and Sichuan, Most in Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Beijing, and Tianjin. The surname Wei has its origin from “Wei,” an ancient Chinese city. This list of the 100 most common Chinese surnames derives from China's Ministry of Public Security's annual report on the top 100 surnames in China, with the latest report release in January 2020 for the year 2019. Leave us a comment in the section below. The surname Lin means “a forest,” or “tall trees.”, A surname common among the Han dynasty rulers, Liu means “to destroy,” or “to kill.”, The surname Long probably has its origin from “Long,” the personal name of a treasurer who lived during King Shun’s reign. In most cases, a Chinese surname is of one Chinese word. A combination of American and Spanish naming customs can also be seen in the Philippines. The surname Han has a toponymic origin and refers to an ancient state of Han, presently situated in the Henan and Shanxi provinces of China. Most Common African Last Names Or Surnames, बच्चों की कहानिया, Bloating And Gas During Pregnancy: Causes And Remedies, 10 Important Tips To Teach Life Skills For Kids, 11-Month-Old Baby Food Chart And Simple Recipes To Try, Omega-3 Fish Oil During Pregnancy: Benefits And Side Effects. The surname Su has its origin from “Su,” an ancient Chinese kingdom that existed during King Fu Xi’s reign. In this MomJunction post, we present 100 common Chinese surnames or last names, along with their meanings. Ashbluff – ash-colored cliff with a broad face. A strong last name can help establish your child’s strengths and even promote future success. The surname Xia means “summer.” It could have been derived from the name of the Xia dynasty. List Of … Pronunciation : case sensitive: see the pronunciation key for a guide on how to write the sounds; sounds can only be searched in names that have been assigned pronunciations * is a wildcard that will match zero or more letters in the pronunciation. Believe it or not, 87% of the Chinese population shares approximately 100 last names. However, parents sometimes use the Japanese syllable alphabet of hiragana and katakana to write down the names of their children. Pages in category "Chinese-language surnames" The following 200 pages are in this category, out of approximately 335 total. Which Chinese Zodiac 'Fan Tai Sui' in Year 2021? Huntress- Who ever said that Hunter had to be the only choice as a last name? The surname Yuan refers to “a long dress or a robe.” Yuan could have its origin from the name of a noble family in Chen, an ancient Chinese state presently situated in the eastern Henan province. ignore name meanings: keywords from the name meanings are ignored + Origin + Length + Sound and syllables. The surname means “to appoint.” It also refers to “Ren,” a city bestowed to Yu Yang, who is said to be the 25th son of King Huang Di. Mandarin is spoken by about 70% of them, but there are almost 300 living languages within China. 23 Old Wives Tales for Predicting Baby's Gender in China. English surnames of Old English language origin. Last name. Only indicated for Chinese 40 most common surnames, not checked for Chinese 41–100. A name with a toponymic origin, Zou has its name derived from “Zou,” an ancient Chinese state during the Zhou dynasty. A popular Chinese surname, Shao, has its origin from the Zhou Dynasty. Zhu also refers to “crimson.”, The surname may have an occupational origin referring to either a “banker.” The surname Zhuang also has its name derived from a word which could either mean “a farmstead,” or “a place of business.”. It is fascinating though how some surnames have survived the test of time and continued to be used even today. The surname Xue is derived from a word which means “Wormwood,” a therapeutic herb used to alleviate digestion problems. The surname Long means “a dragon.”, One of the common Chinese surnames, Lu, refers to a “cottage or a hut.”, A common Chinese surname, Lu, has its name derived from a word which means “a musical note.”. The surname Zeng has its origin from Zeng, a state in China. The surname Mao refers to “fur” or “feathers.”, The surname Meng denotes a clan name or represents a rank or seniority of a member within a certain family. Albion – a man from Alba. A surname common in China, Song, has its name derived from “Song,” which was a dynasty that ruled over China in ancient times. African last names are popular around the globe. Image credits: benschmuck13. The surname Cai also means “firewood.” 3. A surname with a toponymic origin, Jia, has its name derived from “Jia,” an ancient Chinese state, which is presently situated in the Shanxi province of China. The surname Meng means “first” or “one who is eminent.”. All rights reserved. The family name is the first character, and the remaining two characters are the given name. Last names provide a great bridge to our family’s past. Shao also refers to “pottery.”, A popular Chinese surname, Shen, means “to sink.”, The surname Shi refers to a “stone.” It is also derived from a Chinese word, which means “to recognize.”, A common surname in China, Shi, means, “to reproduce,” or “to establish.”. If that is true, then the referenced 1990 study , with a sample of 174900 persons (which represents only 0.013% of the total population in PRC) could well have been skewed totards Northern China, for instance. Most Chinese surnames are “pinyin” romanization of common and popular Chinese surnames. A surname which means “bell,” Zhong, has its origin from “Zhongli,” an ancient Chinese state situated in the River Huai. It is a surname popular among individuals in Mandarin-speaking regions of Mainland China. Although a Spanish sounding last name, Actually started off as Cua, The name of a Christian Chinese couple who were facing persecution in mainland China, imigrated to the Philippines, to yet again face persecution by the Americans, Forcing them to change there last name to a Spanish sounding last name, To avoid the Americans deporting them back to China . Find your ancestors, discover the origin and meaning of your last name, and build your family tree! Bellemore- This last name has almost a romantic feeling surrounding it. Haven- A haven is a place that is a get away or a paradise. What to do if you and your partner's signs are not compatible? The Chinese surname Lai means “to trust or rely on someone or something.”, While the exact origin is not known, the surname Lei, probably means “thunder.”, One of the most common surnames in China, the surname Li, means “reason or logic.” The surname Li also refers to “the plum tree.”, A common surname in China, Li, has its origin from a word meaning “multitude.”, The Chinese surname Li has its name derived from a word which means “to establish.”, An East Asian surname with Chinese origin, Liang, probably has a toponymic origin referring to the Liang state that existed between 771 to 476 BC. Stephen Lux/Getty. Some surnames are also derived from Tagalog and other languages in the Philippines, but they are rare. Albimbert – bright-army. For a Chinese people, it’s in most of the cases the same as his father’s surname. A surname of Mongol origin, Bai, means “white.” 2. 2021 Top 10 Surnames in Each Chinese Province and City. 50 Euphoric Shakespearean Baby Names For Girls And Boys, 100 Common Arabic Last Names Or Surnames With Meanings, 50 Rugged And Edgy Baby Boy Names With Real Swagger, 53 Euphoric Musical Baby Names For Boys And Girls. Cao. A popular Chinese surname, Zheng, has a toponymic origin referring to the ancient state of Zheng, presently in the Henan province. The surname Ye means a “leaf.”, The Chinese surname Yu means “rain or rainfall.”, A popular Chinese surname, Yu, means “in excess or surplus.” The surname Yu also refers to “something pleasant.”, The surname Yu refers to “precious gemstones.”. A common surname in China, Yan, means “strict.” It also means “tight.”, A surname common among people in Mainland China, Yang, is the phonetic translation of a Chinese family name. Fantasy Surnames that Start with A. Ambers – The river. These are lists of the most common Chinese surnames in the Republic of China, People's Republic of China, and the Chinese diaspora overseas as provided by authoritative government Cai. https://www.saporedicina.com/english/interesting-facts-about- Mainly in the south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze river. A common family name across China, the surname Ma, means “a horse.”, A surname with a toponymic origin, Mao, has its origin from “Mao,” an ancient Chinese area that existed during the Zhou dynasty, and presently situated in the Henan province. Today, it is the 4th most common surname in Mainland China as well as one of the most popular names … A surname with an interesting meaning, Wan, means “ten thousand.”, A popular surname across China, Wang, refers to “a monarch or a king.” Wang could also mean “a prince.”, A common surname in China, Wang, means “sea.”. One of the popular Chinese surnames, Feng has its origin from the city of Feng, situated in Wei state that existed during the Zhou Dynasty around the tenth century BC. According to the traditions and customs of the Chinese people, male children mostly acquire family names, which come from ethnic groups. (previous page) Chinese compound surname; Chinese surname * Change of Xianbei names to Han names; Chinese Indonesian surname; Surname stroke order; List of common Chinese surnames; Hundred Family Surnames; 0–9. A few of the surnames have a toponymic origin, while others may have their origin from clan names, dynasty names, or even occupation. ... Heir- You don’t have to be an heiress or even rich to have this strong name as a last name! In this MomJunction post, we present 100 common Chinese surnames or last names, along with their meanings. A surname of Mongol origin, Bai, means “white.”, A popular Chinese surname, Cai has its name derived from “Cai,” an ancient Chinese state. The surname Cai also means “firewood.”, A common surname in China, Cao, means “to grasp something.”, It is a common surname in Xiamen (a port city situated on the Southeastern coast of China). Chinese male names follow a certain trend that is common to Chinese culture. This information is for educational purposes only and not a substitute for professional health services. See a medical professional for personalized consultation. Popularity of your last name. This list may not reflect recent changes . Astaseul – Bright As A Star. A family name with its origin from various individuals of the Shang dynasty. Have a Chinese surname to share? Actually, Chinese given names are all custom-made instead of choosing one from a list of created names like Dave, Alex or Victoria. Chinese name generator . Albania – pure person. A common Chinese surname, Guo, refers to the “wall surrounding a city.” The surname Guo has a toponymic origin and derives its name from “Guo,” a state that existed during the ancient Xia dynasty. The surname Pan has a toponymic origin, deriving its name from a river that flows into the River Han. China is one of the biggest country on Earth in a couple of ways. This leads to the question: “Why do so many Chinese people have the same last name?” Chinese Last Names - Demystified. List Of Common Chinese Surnames Or Family Names 1. Tang, means “soup” or “boiling water.”, A common surname in China, Tao, probably means “pottery.” It also means “to be pleased.”. Zhao, probably refers to an ancient city that once existed in the region presently known as Shanxi province. Chinese names are usually made up of three characters. Fasting During Pregnancy: What Are The Major Risks Involved? None or very few in South Korean 2000 census (foreigners' households not included). The trouble with having a funny last name can be as small as being unable to register on websites and can be as big as your emails all being sent to someone’s spam folder. Sometimes, especially in Mainland China, the given name is just one character. Following are the top ten Chinese surnames with their detailed numbers, percentages they take of the number of Han Nationality and distribution areas. The struggle is real! For instance, it is said in Chinese surname#Distribution of surnames that, overall, Li is the most common Chinese name, while Wang predominates in Northern China and Chen in Southern China. Forbes' definitive list of wealth in China, profiling and ranking the country's richest citizens by their estimated net worths. Filipino last names generally have Spanish, Chinese, and Arabic roots. … The surname Luo has its origin from a word that refers to “bird-trapping net.” Luo probably has an occupational origin, referring to individuals involved in knitting the bird-trapping nets. Lists of ancient kings are organized by region and peoples, and include kings recorded in ancient history (3000 BC – 500 AD) and in mythology It has the second biggest total area of land, and has the biggest population of any country, 1.4 billion people. The Chinese surname or family name, different from the western surname name is usually placed before a person's given name. Chen probably means to “exhibit,” or something “ancient or old.”, The surname Cheng is indicative of something “complete.” Cheng also refers to “order or regulation.” Some of the other meanings of Cheng include “journey,” “honesty,” and “procedure.”, A common surname in China, Cui, means “towering.”, The surname has its origin from a word which means, “to support.”, An East Asian surname with a Chinese origin, Deng, has a toponymic origin since it is derived from “the Deng Kingdom.”, The surname Ding refers to a “strong and powerful man.”, A popular Chinese surname, Dong refers to a “Mentor or one who supervises.”, The surname Du has its name derived from a word which means to “avert or prevent.”, An East Asian surname with Chinese origin, Duan, means “a part or section of something.”, A popular surname in China, Fan means “an example” or “a bee.”, The surname Fang has its name derived from a word that refers to “something that is four-sided or a square.”. The surname Liang means “a bridge or a beam.”, The surname Lin probably has its origin from the late Shang Dynasty. Chinese often write surnames before first names when writing names in traditional Chinese language. So these rich last names don’t give you a guarantee that your baby will be a billionaire, but it doesn’t hurt to have a rich-sounding previous name to be the top of that resume. The surname Fu refers to a “teacher or a guide.”, An East-Asian surname that has a Chinese origin, Gao, means something or someone “high or tall.”, The surname Gong has its origin from a word which means “to give.”, The Chinese surname Gu has its name derived from a word which means “to care for.”. While Welsh and Scottish names usually originate from their own Celtic languages (Cymric and Scots Gaelic), English last names tend to originate from occupations, places, or Anglicizations of first names in other languages. Doing your research on what last names were common during the time period in which your story is set will help your reader feel more immersed in the setting or your story and will make your representation of your story’s setting more convincing. Image credits: natalieweiner. (This includes names derived at an older stage of the language.) Choose some keywords and we will automatically create a last name in seconds. Chinese surnames are given first for names written in Chinese, which is the opposite of Western naming convention where surnames come last.Around 2,000 Han Chinese surnames are currently in use, but … Surnames meaning wealth or rich, indicate not only money or material riches but a richness of spirit. 劉 / 刘 (/ lj oʊ / or / lj uː /; romanised as Liu, Lau, Leo, Ryu, Lieu, Liou) is a Chinese surname. Please read our Disclaimer. Xiao also means “quiet.”, The surname Xie refers to the “withering of leaves or flowers.” It also means “to thank or apologize to someone.”. The surname Jiang has its origin from a word which means “wild rice.”, The surname Jin has its origin from a word which means, “Gold.”, The surname Kang refers to a “healthy person.” Kang also means “well-being.”, The surname Ke refers to the “handle of an Axe.”. It makes for a wonderful last name.

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